Ear and Eye Witness
of the most legendary Piano Wrestling
in the History of Music
as close Work-Fellow and Conductor
during the Important Early Days .
So Composer of the Choral for the Requiem , too .
And in 1831 he wrote
as the second earliest comprehensive communications
the
“ Biographische Notitzen ”
on
Ludwig van Beethoven
offered here in their in themselves complete
Original Manuscript
deviating from the print
regarding the London Philharmonic Society
but containing, i. a., also
his fascinating experience report as eye and ear-witness
of
the “ 1798 piano match with the virtuoso Wölffl ”
at the home of Baron Wetzlar
as grandiose example of Beethoven’s improvising virtuosity
Beethoven – (Ignaz Ritter von Seyfried, composer, conductor, and musical writer, 1776 Vienna 1841.) Biographische Notitzen (on Ludwig van Beethoven). Autograph manuscript. (1831.) In-2. 12 pp. (3 double leaves) à c. 36-45 lines and 28 lines on the last page resp., 1/2 leaf breaking off after 6 lines. In dark-brown kid portfolio with blind tooled title on front cover + 13-line gilt-stamped in German in the inside cover

“ The ‘Biographical Notes’ / of Ignaz von Seyfried / (1776 Vienna 1841) / as the second earliest comprehensive source / of the Beethoven literature / in the 1831 autograph manuscript / deviating from the 1832 print / regarding one of the / most moving moments in Beethoven’s life / Including i. a. also / his fascinating report of the event / of the / ‘1798. piano match with the virtuoso Wölffl’ ”.
Publications
Ludwig van Beethoven. Studien im Generalbasse … Aus dessen hs. Nachlasse gesammelt u. hrsg. von … Seyfried. (Nebst einem Anhange biographischer Notizen [“ Early contribution to the Beethoven literature ”, Wolffheim Catalogue II/1929, 423, in spaced type] etc.) Vienna, Haslinger, (1832, prescripted by 1214 subscribers!). Appendix pp. 3-13;
(Ignaz Ritter von Seyfried.) Biographische Notitzen. Complete reproduction of the manuscript with transcription. Bonn, Niemeyer, 1990 (= no. 13,097, token fee EUR 15. (c. US$ 21.).
Literature
Nohl, Beethoven nach den Schilderungen seiner Zeitgenossen, 1877, pp. 25, 38-43, 182 f.; Kerst, Die Erinnerungen an Beethoven, 1913, per 15 passages according to the index; Bettina von Seyfried, Ignaz Ritter von Seyfried, 1983/1990 (still not knowing the manuskript here); Honegger-Massenkeil VII (1982, revised 1987), 346; Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart XII, 603 f.; Sadie, New Grave Dict. of Music and Musicians, 1980, XVII, 208 f.; ADB XXXIV, 113 ff., and, Beethoven, II, 251 ff.; Wurzbach XXXIV, 176 ff.; Prietznigg, Mitteilungen aus Wien – Zeitgemälde, 1835 (more comprehensive presentation of Seyfried together with catalogue of works); Bauer, Ignaz Ritter v. Seyfried. Kurze Lebensgeschichte. C. 1950 (typoscript in Institute for Musicology, Vienna, according to B. v. Seyfried, as Prietznigg, too); Rolland, L. v. Beethoven, 1918, + Beethoven the Creator, 1929.
Authenticity
The autograph manuscript has been laid before the musicologist Bettina von Seyfried (see literature). She has no doubt on the authenticity, though the quality of the writing were not as careful as accustomed of other autographs by Seyfried. The opinion here is, that this may be an expression of his deep emotion corresponding with the content as comparatively known from Grillparzer who already worked on the funeral oration when the master’s death became certain to him. “At this moment it did a strong fall in my inside … and like it happened to me at other works if real emotion overcame me: I could not complete the oration in the same pithiness in which it was started” (Kerst, op. cit., vol. II, p. 249; from the view of today just this unpithy ending of greatest beauty). But surely conditionally on his health and economical difficulties, too, overshadowing his last fifteen years.
The years 1827-1829 were marked by incurable stomach cancer in its initial state; Seyfried prepared himself for an early death. Additionally in 1831 the plague caused considerable financial losses as many of his pupils left the town. With the result important here “Thus I started to elaborate the beginning for Beethoven’s Studies,
namely the biographical notes …
just the way as the work was published during this year’s (1832) Easter fair” (Seyfried in his autobiography, quoted from B. v. S., page 33, footnote 183, as also the notes on the circumstances have been taken from B. v. S., pp. 32 ff.). The text itself would suggest as earliest day of writing March 2nd, 1830, as the dying day of Prince Rasumowski’s chamber virtuoso Ignaz Schuppanzigh, with Franz Weiß already deceased February 25th ( “ ‘Thus had been!’ since unfortunately already the first two leaves of that wonderful leaf of trefoil have fallen off!” ).
The manuscript ranks as
second to the earliest biography on Beethoven ,
after that also only short one of 1827 by Johann Aloys Schlosser, active in Freiburg/Breisgau, since 1828 on his own as book/art seller + publisher in Augsburg, as a merely outsider and also-musicologist (L. v. B. Eine Biographie desselben … Hrsg. zur Erwirkung eines Monumentes für dessen Lehrer Joseph Haydn; Cooper 1996: “… has long intrigued scholars, and many have pointed out the flaws in Schlosser’s ‘Biography’”).
And far before the “Biographische Notizen” by Wegeler-Ries (1838) following in the title. The first anyway out of question for the Vienna time while Ries, pupil of 1801/05, could not be eye/earwitness for such important incidents as the pianistic fights with Wölfl yet and the Leonore/Fidelio distaster anymore resp.
And accordingly even more ahead of the biography by Schindler (1840) who still was a child in those early years and was accepted only reluctantly by Beethoven at first – thus 1814 as the earliest – and is witness just for the last eight years.
The ranking of Seyfried’s record thus matchless as documented for the time from 1853 till 2008 as following.
Rating + Ranking
1853
“ The preceeding biographic sketch contains everything
what is known about the living conditions of the adored master
and is authentic fact
(Henry Hugh Pierson on occasion of the new edition of the ‘Studien’).
1877
“ (The portrayal, see below) is in the appendix
of those otherwise forged ‘Beethoven-Studien’ by
Ignaz von Seyfried, who already in those days
was on friendly terms with Beethoven
and thus is
a reliable witness in this matter ”
(Ludwig Nohl, Beethoven nach den Schilderungen seiner Zeitgenossen).
1907/17
“ (Seyfried’s) personal character was undisputed .
It was normal that he had access to the musical circles ,
and his reminiscences of music and musicians in these years
can be viewed as
results of personal observation …
The adverse light that (has fallen) on him as the editor
of the so-called Studien Beethovens
does not fall on the actual reports on actual things …
and the chapter which is communicated here
from the appendix to the ‘Studies’ …
bears all signs of a true report
from the writer’s own memory ”
(Alexander Weelock Thayer, Ludwig van Beethovens Leben).
1926
“ Seyfried had a close relationship with Beethoven ,
experienced many things
together with ( him )
and reported several of these to the posterity …
(S)o his informations on Beethoven are
of great value .
… because of the many informations on Beethoven
the appendix to (the Studien)
is still highly esteemed
and used manyfold ( so again in 1978 by Salomon ) .
It contains
‘Biographische Notitzen’
which are insignificant for the time in Bonn
but valuable for Beethoven’s work in Vienna
… In the present manual there is
repeatedly referred on Seyfried’s communications ”
(Theodor Frimmel, Beethovenhandbuch).
1983
“ As a whole the most comprehensive reference
(Seyfried) receives in the literature on Beethoven ”
(Bettina von Seyfried, Ignaz Ritter von Seyfried).
1987
“ ( Seyfried’s ) informations on Beethoven
are of great biographical value ”
(Honegger-Massenkeil, Große Lexikon der Musik, vol. VII,
the latter Director emeritus of the Institute for Musicology at the university and, 1972-1974,
provisional head of the Beethoven Archive, both Bonn).
This approval and esteem resounding in unison through the times thus cannot be dirtied by the single dissonance currently released by the Beethoven Haus in Bonn. From there
1988
“ I cannot award any special scientific or collectible value
(to the Seyfried manuscript)
and do not consider the (then quite lower) price as being appropriate . ”
An opinion intelligable here only in connection with the re-appearance of the manuscript in 1987 under the aspect – see then per 2007 + 2008, too – that it got to Bonn, but into other hands there. Because its missing in literature up to Bettina von Seyfried’s great dissertation-investigation of 1983 – at least in view of this the level of knowledge was not updated for the typoscript edition of 1990 –
makes its re-appearance
an event for two reasons .
First in the usual sense as, so for once Schletterer in the ADB in 1892,
“ S(eyfried’s) complete musical bequest passed into the possession of his disciple Binder, conductor at the Josephstädter Theater … Since he also died without heirs in 1860 it must be suspected that
Seyfried’s after all very valuable manuscripts
may have been frittered away. ”
And else as, so Sadie from newer view, much seems to have come back into firm possession:
“ His works (as writer) in manuscript and in print
are in the important libraries in Vienna . ”
The latter throwing a glare on their present rareness. As then following the course of things autographic Beethoveniana in general become rarer and rarer and therewith more and more precious on the market. While their important inventory of the Louis Koch collection, e.g., in the 1950s changed for the present still into the private Bodmer collection, so at once together with this to the Beethoven House in Bonn. By which almost 800 (sic!) autographs, original editions, and letter documents definitely get lost for the market like a beat of the drum, unattainable for new collector’s desire in present and future.
Eventful at least on quite a different level as in a spectacular case – see below – deviating from the printed version. And thus in the case here it should be a marginal aspect only that in
1990
“ The institutions of the public sector (develop)
their own standards of value which regrettably
not always further collecting + keeping ”
(F. H. Franken in Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung on the publication of “Internationales Symposion Musikerautographe” by the Institute for Austrian Documentation of Music).
2007
“ In case the original is not sold yet
I would be glad if you would inform me of the price
of the precious manuscript ”
(a musicologist associated with the Beethoven House in Bonn in a private mail to here on occasion of the order of the reproduction + transcription of the manuscript).
2008
Further private call in respect of the Seyfried manuscript
from the circle as before
under emphasis of Seyfried’s position + importance
in the Beethoven context
Written in brown pen and ink on uncut laid paper with figurative + typographic watermarks and almost fluently readable – transcription nevertheless attached – the manuscript is
complete in itself .
The sheets numbered I. to IV. (I-III of 4 half-page columns each, IV as half leaf written on one side only) and starting with – according to his own statement –
“ Ludwig van Beethoven saw the light of the world in Bonn on December 16th in 1772 … ” (corrected in print to Dec. 17, 1770, observing the rearrangement of the sentence in the manuscript),
concluding with
“ How the art enthusiastic Vienna honoured Beethoven’s remembrance is notoriuosly known; also Prague, Berlin, Breslau, even most towns of Germany rivaled to give the departed the last tribute, and still celebrate his dying day yearly in the most solemn way … This (the tomb) has been concluded within a year’s time and was inaugurated solemnly. / It consists. (Following space, then)
On the funeral itself an essay whose authenticity is proven by all eyewitnesses and which shall be, printed word by word, the conclusion of this biographic sketch.
(Following on the half-leaf)
/: Now is inserted the preliminary report on the ‘Miserere’.:/ (Following again space, then)
Annex.
I. Address, written by Grillparzer, and given on the Währinger graveyard by the Imperial-Royal Court Actor ” (Anschütz, but breaking off before for the end of the page).
In print the above reference to the effected inauguration of the tomb is followed by 6 lines on Franz Kirchlehner from Nußdorf near Vienna who covered the deficiency for the tomb stone. – The essay on the funeral determined to be “the conclusion” in print under its own title. Instead of this the print contains 7 lines about having been (not) married and build while the manuscript continues as quoted “(Now is inserted the preliminary report …)”, probably the genesis of especially Seyfried’s contribution, rendered only as part of “Leichenbegängnis”.
Otherwise the manuscript is richly honeycombed with all those
much demanded fascinating proofs of manuscripts
as strike-throughs, changings, and rearrangements within the text itself, and, isolated and also by another hand and in pencil, too, on the half pages intentionally kept free for this purpose, which mostly are corrected in print accordingly. Among the highlights the manuscript is interspersed with not less before and ahead
that highly important deviation from the print

regarding that generous gift of 100 pound Sterling from
the London Philharmonic Society
moving Beethoven on his deathbed beyond words as he believed to be impoverished.
March 14th, 1827, twelve days before his death, Beethoven had written to his friend Moscheles :
“ … Truly, a very harsh fate has met me! But I resign to the findings of fate and only ask the Lord to direct his divine decree in a way that as long as I have to endure death in life I am kept from penury. This would give me enough strength to endure my fate in submission to the will of God as hard and horrible it ever might be.
Thus my dear Moscheles I recommend my cause to you again … ” .
On this literature states :
“ Beethoven … had asked both the Philharmonic Society in London and Moscheles who was in England then to arrange a concert on his behalf. The Society was generous enough to send 100 (Pound Sterling) immediately what moved Beethoven deeply. His friend Rau tells:
‘ It was heart-rending to see him, folding his hands,
being all tears of joy and gratefulness. ’“ Caused by his joyful emotion one of his wounds opened during the night. He intended to dictate a letter to the ‘magnanimous Englishmen’ participating at his sad fate. He promised a work to the Philharmonic Society, his thenth symphony, an overture, or what else they might wish.
‘ I commit myself to extend my warmest thanks to the Society …
May heaven give me back my health quite soon. ’This letter is dated March 18th, 1827, March 26th he passed away ”
(Rolland 1918, pp. 128 ff.). – Correspondingly Beethoven to Moscheles again :
“ With what emotion I read your letter of the 1st March is not to be described in words.
This magnaminity of the Philharmonic Society ,
with which they anticipated my request, has touched my inmost heart … [Tell these worthy men that, if God restores me to health, I shall try practically to show my gratitude by works … A whole sketched symphony (the 10th) is in my desk, also a new Overture … In short, I shall try to fulfill any wish expressed by the Society, and never have I undertaken a work with such ardour as will now be displayed. May it only please God to restore me soon again to health, and then
I shall prove to these magnanimous Englishmen
that I know how to value their sympathy me in my sad condition .]
… Your noble attitude I shall never forget, and I shall soon render my thanks in particular to Sir Smart (Sir George S., London publisher) and Herr Stumpff (see below) … ”
(Kalischer 1218). – This letter dates of March 18, 1827, at the 26th he died.
And in this sense then also Schindler in his report of April 12, 1827 to the publisher Schott Sons in Mayence who on his part had forwarded a generous lot of 20 years old Rüdesheimer for which the master had asked him at medical advice, “on the last hours of life of the gigantic Van Beethoven” (CÄCILIA VI, pp. 309-312) :
“ He then, once again, begged me not to forget Schott, also again to write in his name to the Philharmonic Society to thank them for their great gift, and to add that the Society had comforted his last days, and that even on the brink of the grave he thanked the Society
and the whole English nation for the great gift .
God bless them … ”
(Kalischer 1220).
With his request for conciliatory assistance on 8th February Beethoven had appealed to Stumpff (the harp manufacturer J. A. St., who only a short time ago had hugely delighted the master with “the great luxury edition of Händel’s works”, here by Kalischer erroneously addressed with Max St.; compare index and note to 1034) and on 22nd February to Sir Smart and friend Moscheles, all London. His follow-up letter to the latter of 14th March had crossed with the fair reply letter of the first of March 1 in which are found sentences as
“ How much the information had frightened myself and penetrated with pains … I cannot express by words! … in spirit often I stand in the room at the bed of the patient and ask the doctor so frankly, so uneasily … and would likely wring from him, that the disease not critical and that the patient would be soon cured completely! … could hot heartfelt wishes of a friend effect the recovery, so the hearts of your admirers would soon rise on the surge of a symphony of thanks gushing from your breast to that who only all can help …
In conformity with your wish and without the slightest delay I won Messrs. G. Smart and Moscheles for the good cause, I also acquainted the directors of the Philhharmonic Society with the matter, whereupon it was at once resolved
to hand over for the present ( sic! )
a sum of one hundred poundsto Baron Rothschild here, with a request that it should be forwarded by the first post to the Rothschild in Vienna … ”
(Kalischer 1200). – Hereto Seyfried reports
only in the manuscript here ,
thus not before in “Caecilia” in 1828, too, that Stefan von Breuning as old friend and executor of Beethoven’s will, himself dying only a few months later (June 4, 1827), had returned this gift :
“ The whole estate by the way amounted to 20000 fl. – in print specified as 9000 fl. Conv. silver coins plus 125 St. Duc. outstanding debts – by what the rumour Beethoven was near to suffer penury is refuted.
For this reason the aid of (not mentioned 100) Pound Sterling
generously sent from England
has been returned with thanks
by the executor Mr. Privy Councillor von Breuning. ”
This
England-statement of most beautiful content
connected to
one of the most moving moments in the life of Beethoven ,
even not changed in the manuscript,
is missing in print .
As equally fascinating research and the general public furthermore highlighted
– also for the first time –
the report on Beethoven’s legendary capabilities to improvise, concerning literature until today. Correspondingly generations later von Dommer recapitulated in ADB:
“ Especially the breath-taking power of his improvisations hardly anyone could resist as
reports from his biographies state . ”
And yet in our time Reclam’s Konzertführer states :
“ His art to improvise freely
is described as unique . ”
About this Seyfried’s own memory ( Nohl :
“ Now follows the scene of a wrestling … ” )
as ear and eye witness from the beginning onwards ,
thus also at the soirées in the house of Baron von Wetzlar (Raymund von W., protector of Mozart to whose “truly good friends” the “rich baptized Jew” – so Mozart in the letter to his father of November 24, 1781 – belonged and who had given along Wölfl, too, best recommendations), where Beethoven and Joseph Wölfl (Salzburg 1772 – 1812 or 1814 near London, “pianist of most extraordinary kind”, ADB; Beethoven dedicated his 1796 piano sonata, The “loving” Sonata, op. 7, to him) rivaled with each other, expressly carried as event sui generis in Kerst’s periodical list
“ 1798. Piano match with the virtuoso Wölffl .”:
“ There the most interesting competition of both athlets not rarely provided the numerous though selected gathering an indescribable artistic treat; both presented their newest inventions; now the one or the other left his instantanious ideas of his glowing fantasy running freely; then both took place at two pianos. Improvised mutually on themes given each other, and thus produced a lot of four-handed cappricci that, if written down in the moment of birth, would have resisted transitoriness. –
“ It would have been difficult if not impossible to present one of the fighters the palm for his technical skills; indeed, nature had provided Wölfl even better for giving him a giant’s hand that spanned decimen as easily as other humans octaves, and enabled him to continously play double-stop passages of the mentioned intervals in lightning speed. –
“ Even then Beethoven revealed in improvising his character inclining more to the sinister dark; when revelling in the immeasurable realm of the tones, then he was also wrenched from earthly things; his spirit had broken all fetters, shaken off the yoke of slavery, and flew triumphantly jubilating up into the light ether; now his play roared like a wild foaming cataract, and sometimes the conjuror forced the instrument to an effort that even the strongest construction was almost unable to obey; then he sank back, exhausted, exhaling faint complaints, melting in melancholy, – again the scale raised, triumphing over passing earthly misery, turned up in devotional sounds … But, who can fathom the ocean’s deepness? It talks in a mysterious language whose cryptic hieroglyphs only the insider is allowed to solve! –
“ Wölfl, on the other hand, educated in Mozart’s school was always the same; never shallow, but always clear, and just by this more accessible for the majority; art was just a means to an end, … always he knew to attract interest, and to captivate this to the flow of his well-ordered ideas. – & Who has heard Hummel (Johann Nepomuk H., 1778-1837) will understand what shall be said by this. –
“ Another quite unique pleasure grew to the unprejudiced and impartial viewer in quietly reflecting both the Maecenas (Prince Lichnowsky on Beethoven’s, Baron von Wetzlar on Wölfl’s side). As they followed in close attentiveness the performance of their protégés, giving each other applauding looks … ”
All this now here in the manuscript
by a witness blessed in such a way !
Who otherwise and beforehand remarks on this:
“ But the main field of honour of the ingenious art disciple was the free improvisation and the ability to work a given theme and perform it thematically; in which as Gerber (Lexikon der Tonkünstler, 1812/14) … tells he gave a highly honourable probe extempore before the scholared composer Junker at Cologne. ”
The source of a directly involved one
– also in regard of physiognomical observations not mentioned in “Biographische Notitzen” Seyfried served as such – he is, too, for the disastrous first performances of Fidelio on which he reports in the “Biographische Notitzen” here.
“ The Fidelio now come to European fame got on stage then under a in no way lucky constellation … Also for the Prague stage B. projected a new, less difficult overture … In the course of the following years the directors of the Kärntnerthor Theatre chose … this opera as their benefit performance. It now received its present form, was divided into 2 acts, and provided with the imposing overture in E major. But even this was not written down completely on the first evening (May 23, 1814) and had to be supplemented temporarily by that for the Ruins of Athens. ”
THUS INTO THIS MOST EXTRAORDINARY CREATIVE PERIOD
– for which von Dommer in the ADB sees the period from 1800 till 1812/13 while Rolland stays closer to the master himself :
“ The Eroica and the Appassionata were in Beethoven’s eyes the culminating peaks of his genius. Speaking generally, the works of this period of three years (1803-1806) remain his favourites until near his death … Among these privileged works Leonore occupies a special position. He placed it on the same height as the others, and he loved it more because it had suffered more … It is one of the Great Days of music. It inaugurates an era ” (Beethoven the Creator, 1929, pp. 207 + 101) –
FALLS
THE CLOSE CONNECTION
BETWEEN BEETHOVEN AND SEYFRIED
which is sketched in the “Biographische Notitzen” here.
“ Mainly to this period the close ties of friendship with the editor of these pages date. We lived under the same roof, were daily companions at the table … All what his never resting genius created in the limited period of two years (note: partly in first attempts) – the wonderful Leonore, the oratorio: Christ at the Mount of Olives, the concerto for violin, the symphony Eroica, and Pastorale, just as that in C minor, the concertos for piano in G, E flat, and C minor which he all (thus in a greater period than the mentioned two years) composed for several academies staged for his benefit, and
“ produced with the quite good orchestra under my direction, –
all these guarantors of immortality I was so lucky to admire first. ”
To the painstaking evolution of all of them the name of von Seyfried is tied forever. One has to bear this in mind when approaching the spiritual – and thus material – estimation of this autograph manuscript.
Correspondingly then also Felix von Weingartner in recollection of a conversation with the gray soprano Grebner as performer of the 1824 first night of the Ninth, its score Seyfried by the way had reviewed appreciatively as one of the first in 1828 (see Nef, Die neun Sinfonien Beethovens, 1928, pp. 264 + 308) :
“ It was touching … and to look in her eye at the same time which had seen the greatest composer still in the flesh ”
(quoted by Kerst, op. cit., II, pp. 81 f.).
What rank Seyfried held at his time is proven by the 1700 performances of his own works placing him “ahead of all by far, followed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart with 400”. Nevertheless in the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 100 years ago Schletterer saw his lasting compositional achievement in his religious compositions, concluding with the words:
“ He was as great an artist as an amiable man .
His portrait in lithograph by Kriehuber was published in Vienna (in 1829) .”
(The portrait worked by Alois Martin Stadler, 1792-1841,
has been lithographed at J. Höfelich in 1846.)
Corresponding to this the number (92) of his pupils from up to Petersburg, Moscow, Odessa, Amsterdam, Hamburg, Copenhagen, Milan, and partly on highest recommendations, gathered arround him since 1803 though mainly only after 1825.
His burial accordingly “with an immense crush of all classes”. And the “Österreichische Morgenblatt” of Sep. 1st, 1841, classified him
“ into the society of immortal composers
Beethoven and Franz Schubert …
In their union he is the third ’ … ”
After studying philosophy and law he got his piano lessons by W. A. Mozart and L. Kozeluch while Joh. Gg. Albrechtsberger (1736-1809), the famous theorist and teacher of Beethoven, too, court organist and conductor at the Stephansdom, instructed him in composition, as did his friend P. von Winter, too. 1797 he was conductor at the Freihaus Theatre of E. Schikaneder, then, until 1825, at the Theater an der Wien.
“ Since 1803 (Nohl: 1800, Thayer 1802-1805) he had been on friendly terms with Beethoven (‘belonging to his warmest admirers’, ADB) and
conducted in 1805 ( recte 1806 )
both performances of the second version of ‘Fidelio’ ”
(Honegger-Massenkeil).
On the assumed conducting as a whole, or in parts only (Kinsky-Halm: Leonoren overture III) including the first performance and both the two repetitions in 1805 literature is parted. The contemporary critiques are as little productive as the memoirs of contemporaries. And Bettina von Seyfried exercises greatest familiar restraint, referring only to Seyfried himself and his note in “Caecilia”(1828, p. 219) :
“ The symphonies and concerts (Beethoven) first produced for his benefit at the Theater an der Wien (where S. was conductor for 30 years), the oratorio, and the opera, I rehearsed, according to his instructions, with the singers, held all auditions with the orchestra, and personally conducted the performances. ”
Correspondingly then Beethoven himself
by letter of April 1806 to the friendly Pizarro-singer Friedrich Sebastian Mayer (also Meier, 1773-1835, brother-in-law of Mozart) :
“ Please request Herr v. Seyfried
to conduct my opera to-day ;
I myself want to-day to see and hear it at a distance … ”
(Kalischer 105).
Secured finally, that he wrote the choral music for the requiem which became his own, too. “After the holy consecration his corps was lead on a four-in-hand carriage in a torchlight procession … to the new Währinger cemetary” (B. v. S., p. 36).
Thus this is the man we owe to this
Contemporary autograph document
of great warmth
and beauty of expression .
The writing of which mirroring at least partly the personal affection wielding the pen. Striking chords by this as only an autograph manuscript can strike. Since
“ only by the soul … the beauty
and the intellectual value of autographs
can be realized ”
( Stefan Zweig ) .
As musical writer – Wurzbach wrote – “he published mostly anonymously …
“ In all these … articles are a real treasure of appropriate remarks and judgements thoroughly grasping the subject, further laid down reliable contributions in biographies. ”
And von Dommer rates especially this one as one of those
“ works published not long after (Beethoven’s) death by persons who had known him yet and had been close to him … as references of contemporaries … (of which) one … could put together his character most clearly. ”
And since besides Seyfried’s report in “Caecilia” there is almost no biographical press material, not even Grillparzer’s funeral oration contains anything in this direction – the necrologies of the “Leipziger musikalische Zeitung” of March 28 and the “Berliner Nachrichten” of April 5, 1827, fill just 1½ and 2½ pp. resp. in Seyfried’s appendix of 1832 – Seyfried’s record, quite extensive for “Notes”, has the precedence of an authenticity based on “friendly relations for more than three decades” as not known of Schlaffer. Supported additionally by a “Brothership in Apoll”
(so Beethoven 1822 in the fall [?] to Seyfried :
“ My Dear worthy Brother in Apollo!
Hearty thanks for the trouble you have taken about my human work, and I rejoice that its success has become generally acknowledged; I hope that you never will pass me over when I am in a position to serve you with my modest powers. The worshipful Committee of Burgers is already sufficiently convinced of my good-will; in order to confirm this to them, we will again have a friendly talk about the way in which they may best be served. If a master like yourself sympathises with us, things ought never to go badly.
With hearty esteem, your friend,
Beethoven. ”
[Kalischer 849 with the annotation “It was in 1822 when Beethoven, at the end of September, produced his great fugued Overture in C at the inauguration Josephstadt theatre. At a concert for the hospital funds this work, under the direction of Seyfried, was performed to the great satisfaction of the composer.”] )
as the base of the older friendship, the mutual work, and the house community during, it may be repeated,
“ one of the Great Days of music ”
as among the biographers qualifying Seyfried exclusively whose good and hearty relation to Beethoven “emerges indeed from (his) letters” (Nohl). All this thus
the duplicatable criterions
of the manuscript here, concerning
the experienced biography
of a life about which is written 165 years after its end :
“ From the day he died, Beethoven has been immortal. Other composers – Bach, Mozart, Schubert, Bruckner, Mahler – took years and years to achieve similar status … ‘No living man (so Grillparzer’s funeral oration, see above) enters the halls of immortality. The body must die before the doors are opened. He whom you mourn is now among the greatest men of all time. Unassailable forever’ … for it is a reminder that in Beethoven’s genius there was indeed ‘the surest promise of immortality’. Is Mozart similarly blessed? Is Bach or Schubert, or any of the other composers whose music we continually celebrate and to whom posterity has awarded the worth of greatness? The answer, I think, is no. At least, I don’t believe that Mozart and all are immortal in the same way that Beethoven is … And (so) it is no wonder that Beethoven’s exalted position has never been seriously threatened … it seems that many of the ideas born of that spirit took permanent hold in Western Culture … Beethoven was of his time, but he is also of our time, more so than any of his mates in the Great Composer’s Hall of Fame. Eighteen years after his death he was memorialized in Bonn, 165 years after his death he is being memorialized in St. Louis, probably for the same reasons ”
(James Wierzbicki, St. Louis Post-Dispatch, September 13, 1992).
And for one of the most moving moments in the life of this immortal then
the abovementioned unprinted passage
only here
in the manuscript. In connection with a truly splendid and noble gesture. That by the London Philharmonic Society. Which “the dying (had called on) for help over land and sea” (Stefan Zweig, Sinn und Schönheit der Autographen).
In autograph manuscript here by a man who himself got the obituary:
“ But you friends
give a tear to (Ignaz von Seyfried’s) remembrance ,
he was not just a great artist ,
he was also a – great man !
Throughout his entire life ”
(August Schmidt in 1841 in the necrology stretching over three issues of the “Allgemeine Wiener Musikzeitung”, then again, with only minor changes, in 1848 in his “Denksteine”, quoted after B. v. Seyfried).
THE CONDITION
generally very good, only first + last page slightly browned, small center fold repairs and two ink break-throughs. Adequately, too,
THE PRESENTATION

in a showcase kid portfolio with the blind stamped
facsimilated title
“ Biographische Notitzen. (on) Ludwig van Beethoven ” .
Worthy its high quality as a unique document
“ of one of the most fertile periods

of occidental musical life ”
(Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung).
Offer no. 15,049 / price on request
Last updated February 3, 2010.
“ Thank you Mr. Niemeyer – I will take it! … It should look very nice in my new office. Best regards ”
(Mr. J. R. L., January 6, 2006)

